Years ago, the intersection of Lincoln and Governor
Streets was a notorious location where young, white boys
were warned not to venture. It was the corner of the
Dodge Inn, a gathering place for primarily young black
men.
Sometime in the late 1960s there were violent, racially
inspired riots in the inner-city neighborhoods nearby
and for a time the streets were barricaded by the local
police at night.
Amid all this civil unrest
across the country and within this community, my parents
made a serious attempt to emphasize the importance of
improving race relations and accepting each individual
for who and what they were -- not the color of their
skin.
However, just as every other upwardly mobile
lower-middle-classed family, we moved from a rental
house on the near East side to a far West side suburban
neighborhood near the city limits. Ostensibly, my father
insisted on his children attending Reitz High School
where it was thought we could get a good education to
prepare my sister and I for college. Sometime during my
high school years, the city initiated court-order busing
of black students from the inner-city to all portions of
the city’s school system.
After several years of college at Indiana University
in Bloomington, I lived for almost a decade in the
Washington, D.C. area, a city which is nearly 70 percent
black. The culture shock one experiences moving into a
metropolitan community so different from a place like
Evansville is considerable. It forces one to reevaluate
many closely held beliefs about life, social conditions
and the problems of race which we continue to struggle
with as a society.
So it is within this backdrop that I learned recently
that the Ku Klux Klan is planning a rally in nearby
Boonville -- the resulting controversy and the protests
of some were understandably predictable. To a certain
extent so was the announcement that WFIE Channel 14’s
news department would not cover the rally.
The truth is, however, that in many respects the Klan
coming to Boonville forces us to confront some harsh
realities many of us would like to avoid -- Evansville
remains a terribly racist community.
Look around. Only a small handful of blacks serve in
elective office and none can be found in top management
of local banks, hospitals, media outlets, utilities or
other major employers. Minority set-aside contracts on
large municipal projects are not a priority as they are
in municipalities which have larger, more politically
powerful black communities.
Black business success stories are few and far
between, notably, one which gets little attention but
has survived for 15 years is Our Times newspaper,
edited and published by Sondra L. Matthews, which
received no media coverage whatsoever for its recent
anniversary celebration.
With few successful black employers, how can the
black community really be expected to flourish?
Three generations of institutionalized poverty and
failed national welfare policies have in many instances
destroyed black families and driven many into the
clutches of drug abuse and personal despair. The tragic
Ricky Murphy incident and the levels of black, male
incarcerations demonstrate our racial callousness and
how we as a society would rather lock up our problems in
jail cells rather than offering economic opportunities.
Local elected officials are often long on political
promises to the black community, but, with the unique
exception of Casino Aztar, are usually short on
delivering real progress which directly benefits our
least advantaged residents.
<>Dr. Thomas Barton at Indiana University many years ago
made a profound statement regarding race relations in
this country after the Civil War. He declared that "the
North was willing to accept the black man as a race,
while the South was willing to accept blacks as
individuals.
We here in southwestern Indiana do not appear willing to
do either and hence, with the Klan coming to our
community, we will be forced to look into the raging,
angry eyes peering through the white hoods and see
little more than the ugliness of our own hidden,
parochial attitudes.
David Coker is a local
free lance writer |